Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia)
Swallowing disorders, or Dysphagia, occur when it is difficult or painful to swallow liquids, food, or even saliva. While more common in older adults, anyone can develop Dysphagia.
Symptoms of Dysphagia
Common signs include:
– Painful swallowing
– Coughing or gagging
– Sore throat
– Drooling
– Heartburn or chest discomfort
Causes of Dysphagia
Dysphagia can result from:
– Stroke or neurological disorders affecting the tongue or cheek muscles
– Smoking or alcohol use
– Other medical conditions that impact the throat or esophagus
Treatment Options
Treatment depends on the cause and severity and may include:
– Swallowing therapy and exercises
– Medications
– Surgery
– Lifestyle changes, such as eating smaller, more frequent meals and chewing slowly
Severe cases may require hospitalization or intravenous feeding to maintain health and proper nutrition.
