Tongue-Tie
Medically known as ankyloglossia, a tied tongue is a congenital condition where the tissue under the tongue restricts movement. This can cause difficulties with sticking out the tongue, eating, speaking, swallowing, and breastfeeding.
Causes
The exact cause is uncertain, but genetics may play a role. Some children may experience a natural loosening of the tissue over time, though many cases require surgical intervention.
Symptoms
– Difficulty breastfeeding or sucking
– Challenges with eating and swallowing
– Trouble with speech development
– Pain for breastfeeding mothers
Treatment Options
Treatment depends on the severity, but can include:
Frenotomy: A simple cutting of the restrictive tissue.
Frenuloplasty: A more complex surgical procedure that releases the tissue and may involve sutures.
Most doctors prefer surgical correction, especially when tongue-tie interferes with feeding or speech development.
